
As marketers we love data. We love collecting more and more information about our customers. We spend an awful amount of time prying pieces of information like first name, last name, date of birth, gender, household income, email address, physical address and cell phone number to build our customer “database.” I’ve been in meetings where we’ve touted that we now have X million email signups for our loyalty program, players club or recipe newsletter. That’s great in theory. I mean who doesn’t want more “hand raisers” or doesn’t want to tell their boss we increased our membership by X %?
The problem is, the theory is wrong. If you have 10,000,000 members, but only 2,000,000 are active, you have a problem. If you’re simply collecting, or rather harvesting, names and information you’re missing 90% of the battle. To win, you need to actually act on those names and that data. You need to test, learn and retest. You need to be honest with yourself about your data and admit that when only 20% of your membership database is active, you have a serious problem. Unfortunately, activating generally costs more than harvesting and we still love to report that we’re increasing the size of our lists. This is why marketers are happy to harvest names, but squeamish about activating against those names.
Taking this a step further, we’ve become obsessed with “followers” on twitter and “likes” on Facebook. We report on the number of followers and likes – we believe that more is better than less. I mean think about it, who doesn’t want more people to “like” their brand? We run contests and promotions to drive those likes up and up and up. But, why? What are you doing with your army of likes and followers? Are you simply carpet bombing them with mass messaging? I know many of you are, and isn’t that missing the point? Wasn’t the point of social that we could be a little more real, authentic and personable? Wasn’t social supposed to make CRM what CRM was really supposed to be about: relationships? If that’s the case, why are we spending so much time on harvesting instead of activating?
I think the crux of the issue is that when you have 16,000,000 likes, like Starbucks does can you scale the concept of relationships? Of course not. It’s simply too expensive to build a relationship and maintain it, for 16,000,000 people. So instead, we focus on growing the number of likes from 16,000,000 to 20,000,000…because it’s easier. But, is it a better use of time? I don’t think so. Maybe we should be more selective as marketers and opt to focus on smaller higher quality “lists.” Certainly, it allows us to place the “R” in CRM front in center. It enables us to activate against people who are actually valuable.
What if the hurdle to join was so high that it ensured only the most valuable, important and relevant people could jump over? We see this approach more and more in how online job application systems work. By making it more difficult and time consuming to submit your application, the company gets only the passionate and in theory the most desirable candidates.
As marketers, I think we can learn from this approach. It’s not about harvesting just to harvest. It’s about harvesting so you can actually turn what you’ve harvested into something valuable…